Collaborator

Palestine Monitor

Palestine Monitor, 28 October 2010

From Algeria to Cuba, national liberation movements have been plagued by informers. It is the dirtiest game of any occupation and Israel’s stranglehold on Palestine is no different.

Collaborators have been an essential tool for sustaining Israeli control in the Occupied Territories. Gained through stealth and duplicity, they are used to frustrate resistance movements and undermine unity. A collaborator, once they are turned, is the property of the Israeli army. Often the army are able to arrest or assassinate targets based on information provided by their own family members.

Various different types of collaborators are used in Palestine. They vary from those buying land from Arab owners and selling it to Israelis, to the armed collaborators who assist the IDF (Israeli Defence Force) on military raids. The most common form of collaborator is the low level informant or ‘Jasous’. The Jasous provides information on the activities and movements of certain activists and general information on resistance activity.

If caught by the Palestinians, collaborators face severe punishment. Much has been made by the international media of the failings of the Palestinian legal system, which allowed the summary execution of collaborators by lynch mobs and Kangaroo courts. In the West Bank these are no longer officially sanctioned, but in Gaza they continue.

The reasons why Palestinians risk collaborating derive from the vice-like grip Israel has on the occupied population. There are few Palestinians that have not needed a ‘favour’ from the military authorities and it is here that pressure is exerted.

For Palestinians to work in Israel, where the wages are vastly higher, they require a permit. Their circumstances are exploited by the Shin Bet (Israeli secret police), who frequently demand that the applicant turn informer. With numerous hungry children to feed at home it becomes a difficult decision even for the most patriotic of Palestinians. One Fatah spokesman I talked to believed that about 70% of the collaborators had worked in Israel at some point.

Many collaborators are lured from the Palestinian student body. It is common practice for soldiers to pick up school children in their final year of school and demand that they either collaborate or be imprisoned, missing their final exams and preventing them from graduating.

University students experience similar levels of harassment. Many can barely afford the tuition fees. Soldiers and intelligence agents at the checkpoints offer them money or if that doesn’t work again threaten to detain them during the exam period.

With the deficiencies of Palestinian health facilities, permits to travel for hospital treatment in Israel or abroad have become useful bargaining chips for recruiters. The illegal siege of Gaza has bought health services to their knees and provided a stream of collaborators. In August 2008 the Israeli branch of Physicians for Human Rights released the details of 32 sick Gazans who claimed that they had been denied permits after refusing to become informants. Bassam Waheidi, a 28 year old Gazan, went blind in one eye after being denied a permit for treatment after refusing to collaborate.

Less subtle methods of recruiting informers are used in the much feared military investigation centres. I met with Mohammed who has spent two months in one of these centres. They are used typically for interrogation and collaborator recruitment and reports of the use of torture are common and widespread. Two Israeli human rights groups B’Tselem and Hamoked recently announced that seven ‘special’ interrogation methods that amount to torture are frequently used in these facilities. They include beatings, painful binding, back bending and body stretching.

Mohammed describes how the first person to interrogate him was a Palestinian man from Nablus city, calling himself Sammir. Mohammed was initially offered money and when he refused, he was beaten.

Mohammed describes feeling mixed emotions at seeing one of his fellow countrymen work for the Israelis. “I would rather die than see Palestinians work for the Israelis like this” he tells me. Though he felt much anger towards Sammir he also felt pity, “the Israelis have no respect for him” he says, “they are just using him”.

Following the failure of bribery and beatings the Israelis tried blackmail. It is a common tactic of the IDF to employ prostitutes to sleep with Palestinians under detention. The whole thing is videotaped and then the interrogators threaten to send off the tape to the inmates’ family. In the conservative Islamic culture of Palestine this would spell ruin for the victim. On Mohammed, who does not hold conservative views, it proved ineffective.

Typically, Palestinians released from the investigation centre will face a court hearing. More than 150,000 Palestinians have been prosecuted by the military regime in the past 19 years. According to the Israeli group Yesh Din 95% of these trials end in plea bargains. This give the Shin Bet another chance to persuade the detainee to become an informant in return for a reduced sentence.

For those who buckle under the pressure, collaborating often does not pay as richly as they were told it would. In the beginning an informer may be offered around 500 – 1,000 shekels ($135-$274) a month. However once they’ve been bought they are at the mercy of the Israelis. Their fees are sometimes slashed as low as 50 shekels ($14) a month. There is no authority they can appeal to and it is too late to turn back.

Mohammed likens Israeli treatment of collaborators to lemons, “the Israelis squeeze them for all the information they’ve got and then throw them away”. Even when a collaborator’s position is compromised and his life is in jeopardy, only those most valuable to the Israelis are rescued. Those that escape are put into housing in Arab-Israeli neighbourhoods in Israel. Here they are despised by their neighbours and abandoned by the military, just another tool for Israel’s brutal machine.

Story of a collaborator http://www.arabicnews.com/ansub/Dai…

What sort of Christians become Zionists?

Christian Zionists

Stuart Littlewood, 17 June 2010

“We categorically reject Christian Zionist doctrines as a false teaching that corrupts the biblical message of love, justice and reconciliation” – The Jerusalem Declaration

Not all Jews are Zionists. Many reject the Zionist project and fight against it.

So why on earth would a non-Jew wish to be one? Indeed, how could a genuine Christian seriously consider becoming a Zionist? It has puzzled me for a long time. The two ideas are incompatible, are they not?

So consider for a moment Anglican Friends of Israel, as an example. Their stated aims include:

  • To support the people of Israel and to secure defensible borders for the State of Israel.
  • To recall the Church to G-d’s Covenant with the Jewish people and to call the Church to affirm the centrality of Israel to the Jewish faith.
  • To call Anglicans to repentance for the wrongs – of both word and deed – inflicted by Christians on the Jewish people and the nation of Israel.
  • To fight all libels against Israel and the Jewish people and their State.
  • To protect the Christian communities threatened by Islamic extremism in the Middle East.

Are they Zionists? It sounds very much like it. For them Israel can do no wrong and Christians need to apologise to the Jewish people… er, what for?

And what makes them think that Muslims are more of a threat than Israeli extremists to Christian communities?

You should also see the sort of stuff the Anglican Friends of Israel post on their website.

    AFI Press Release: The Mavi Marmara
    Written by Anglican Friends of Israel
    Wednesday, 02 June 2010
    Anglican Friends of Israel are dismayed at international condemnation of Israel following attacks upon Israeli Defence Force personnel [by] a supposedly peaceful aid convoy… Israeli offers of peaceful means to deliver the aid into Gaza were refused. Video footage proves that the violence which tragically resulted in the deaths of some passengers and injuries to others including IDF personnel was begun by Aid convoy members… Terrorists in Gaza continue to fire rockets into Israel – over 60 this year so far – and to explode bombs in order to kill and maim Israeli citizens.
    Western spokespersons might bear in mind that the terror threat to western nations springs from the same source as that faced daily by Israelis and be more circumspect in making demands on Israel before all relevant facts have emerged.

Anyone would be forgiven for thinking it was actually penned by the crapaganda unit in Tel Aviv. These Anglicans (if they are Anglicans) swallowed Israel’s poisonous concoction hook, line and sinker and re-broadcast it while the abducted flotilla aid workers – witnesses to the murderous assault and executions – were incarcerated in Israeli jails and unable to tell the outside world what really happened.

I don’t know of any danger to us from Hamas, Hezbollah or Iran, if those are the “terror” sources referred to. I doubt if groups who wish to see the Israeli nuclear threat to their region neutralised are also gunning for us, even though people like Anglican Friends of Israel and foreign secretary William Hague are doing their best to provoke them. But Israel of course wishes to make the British feel threatened and to draw us for strategic reasons into their schemes for permanent occupation and domination. There are always plenty of useful idiots to do their bidding.

A few days earlier the Anglicans issued a press release stating that the flotilla to Gaza was “a publicity stunt, not a genuine aid convoy”. The item was actually a statement by the Israeli embassy repeated word for word and containing meaningless information like… “Since last year’s January cease fire, 133 million liters of fuel entered Gaza from Israel – That’s more than enough fuel to fill the fuel tank of every car and truck in Israel!” and “Since the ceasefire, well over a million tons of humanitarian supplies entered Gaza from Israel – That’s almost a ton of aid for every man woman and child in Gaza.”

Meaningless, because the figures lacked context. You have to go to the UN for that. Whatever Israel lets in, says the UN, it’s only one-fifth of what’s needed.

Some apparently responsible people, it seems, would rather accept without question the disinformation fed them by the Israeli authorities than on-the-spot assessments and reports by the UN and various charities.

Actually Israel is letting in only a quarter of what it let in before Hamas was elected.

Without question there was a publicity angle to the voyage. The organisers had a political point to make – the whole ugly US/UK-created mess out there is a political cesspit. The Israelis couldn’t afford to see their illegal blockade breached. The evidence points to a planned execution raid on the Mavi Marmara in the dead of night with a pre-prepared hit-list.

And in a letter to the BBC these Anglicans insisted that Operation Cast Lead (Israel’s blitzkrieg on Gaza after breaking the ceasefire with Hamas, subsequently killing 1400, maiming heaven knows how many and making hundreds of thousands homeless) was an act of “self-defense”.

If you are as bewildered as I am why so-called Christians are persuaded to sign up to Zionism, a short paper explaining the phenomenon is available from Sadaka, The Ireland Palestine Alliance – see www.sadaka.ie. I found it very helpful.

    “The destiny of the Jewish people is to return to the land of Israel and reclaim their inheritance promised to Abraham and his descendants forever. This inheritance extends from the River of Egypt to the Euphrates. Within their land, Jerusalem is recognised to be their exclusive, undivided and eternal capital, and therefore it cannot be shared or divided.
    At the heart of Jerusalem will be the rebuilt Jewish temple, to which all the nations will come to worship God. Just prior to the return of Jesus, there will be seven years of calamities and war known as the tribulation, which will culminate in a great battle called Armageddon, during which the godless forces opposed to both God and Israel will be defeated.
    Jesus will then return as the Jewish Messiah and king to reign in Jerusalem for a thousand years, and the Jewish people will enjoy a privileged status and role in the world.”

That’s the Zionist dream in a nutshell.

As I understand it, the Jews were expelled by the Roman occupation in 70AD, when the second temple in Jerusalem was destroyed, and again in 135AD.

These days the right of return is regarded as an inalienable right. But it should be exercised as soon as the reason for expulsion (e.g. foreign occupation) ceases. In the Jews’ case an opportunity would have occurred in the 4th century AD as the Roman Empire collapsed. But they didn’t take it. They can hardly expect to change their mind 16 centuries later. Their right expired a very long time ago.

By comparison the Palestinians’ right of return after being ethnically cleansed in 1948 and ever since is much stronger because the enemy occupation has not yet ended and the UN has endorsed their right.

Nevertheless Zionists claim Jerusalem is theirs by heavenly decree. However, this holiest of cities was already 2000 years old when King David captured it. It dates back 5000 years and was named after the Canaanite God of Dusk.

Historians say that Jerusalem, in its ‘City of David’ form, lasted a mere 73 years. In 928BC the kingdom divided into Israel and Judah, and in 597BC the Babylonians conquered the city and destroyed Solomon’s temple. The Jews recaptured it in 164BC but finally lost it to the Roman Empire in 63BC. Before the present-day conflict the Jews, in total, controlled Jerusalem for some 500 years, whereas it was subsequently ruled by Muslims for 1,277 years. Before the Jews it belonged to the Canaanites. And for nearly 90 years it was also a Christian kingdom. A lot of competing claims, then, which is probably why the UN declared it should be independently administered as an international city.

In 1187 Saladin restored the city to Islam while allowing Jews and Christians to remain. Today Jewish religious groups want control of the city for their spiritual centre and for a third temple to be built in accordance with ancient prophecies. The plan to make the Israeli occupation permanent threatens especially the Muslim but also the Christian holy places and serves to keep political tension boiling. It is no surprise, given Israel’s reliance on ‘black’ propaganda, that when the Iranian president quoted the late Ayatollah Khomeini as saying the unfriendly regime occupying Jerusalem “must vanish from the page of time”, he was immediately reported as wanting to wipe Israel off the map.

Sadaka puts the genuine Christian position by quoting The Jerusalem Declaration on Christian Zionism, a statement by the Latin Patriarch and Local Heads of Churches in Jerusalem issued in 2006…

    We categorically reject Christian Zionist doctrines as a false teaching that corrupts the biblical message of love, justice and reconciliation.
    We further reject the contemporary alliance of Christian Zionist leaders and organizations with elements in the governments of Israel and the United States that are presently imposing their unilateral pre-emptive borders and domination over Palestine. This inevitably leads to unending cycles of violence that undermine the security of all peoples of the Middle East and the rest of world.
    We reject the teachings of Christian Zionism that facilitate and support these policies as they advance racial exclusivity and perpetual war rather than the gospel of universal love, redemption and reconciliation taught by Jesus Christ. Rather than condemn the world to the doom of Armageddon we call upon everyone to liberate themselves from ideologies of militarism and occupation. Instead, let them pursue the healing of the nations!

The Declaration, explains Sadaka, asserts that “Christian Zionists have aggressively imposed an aberrant expression of the Christian faith and an erroneous interpretation of the Bible, which is subservient to the political agenda of the modern State of Israel… Christian Zionism thrives on a literal and futurist hermeneutic in which Old Testament promises made to the ancient Jewish people are transferred to the contemporary State of Israel in anticipation of a final future fulfillment.”

I haven’t yet seen credible response from the Christian Zionists.

Alarmingly, the US-based Unity Coalition for Israel brings together over 200 organisations and is the largest pro-Israel network in the world. They claim to have 40 million active members and lobby on behalf of Israel through 1,700 religious radio stations, 245 Christian TV stations and 120 Christian newspapers.

The question I’d like answered is this. Are we to believe that an all-powerful supernatural Being has chosen and elevated one group of humans to a position of supremacy above all others, and has approved the use any means including murder and brutal eviction to achieve their goal, and now mobilizes millions of lesser mortals from around the globe, like those who regard themselves as upstanding Christians, to serve as tools and sing the praises of this ‘Grand Design’?

In the meantime I’m with the Churches of Jerusalem on this one.

It took an 89-year old woman, the formidable White House correspondent Helen Thomas, to prick the Zionists’ over-inflated balloon when she said last week that the Israelis should “get the hell out of Palestine” and “go home… to Germany, Poland, America and everywhere else.”

The hatchet squad roaming America’s den of iniquity promptly fell on her. They may have silenced her, and may even have destroyed this frail lady, but the power of her words will live on…

Stuart Littlewood

17 June 2010

Stuart Littlewood is author of the book Radio Free Palestine, which tells the plight of the Palestinians under occupation. For further information please visit www.radiofreepalestine.co.uk